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Home / Courses / Appetizer & Snack / Tau Sar Bao and Matcha Anpan

Tau Sar Bao and Matcha Anpan

By: 👩‍🦳 Linda · Published: 🖨 July 17, 2011 · Updated: 💻October 3, 2017 · 🗨 49 Comments

Recipe ▼

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan.

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

Tau Sar Bao or steamed red bean paste bun is very popular in East Asia as well as among the Chinese communities in Southeast Asia. These simple yet delicious buns are a common dim sum offering and they are eaten throughout the day. In Malaysia, steamed buns can be easily found in the coffee shops. I used to eat two Tau Sar Baos for a quick, delicious, and satisfying breakfast. Most days, I prefer them over the Char Siew Bao (barbecued pork buns).

I do make bao occasionally, using all-purpose flour but have not been satisfied with the results. Baos made with all-purpose flour which has a higher gluten content, are not as white and soft as I would like them to be. Unfortunately, low gluten bao or Hongkong flour is not found in my part of the US. Last summer during my visit to Malaysia, I decided to lug two kilograms of bao flour home. You would have thought that I would get to work as soon as I got home but somehow I never got round to it until this weekend. I kept the flour sitting in the fridge.

I am glad to say that lugging the two kilograms of bao flour half way round the world was worth it. These baos met my expectations. They were soft, light, and very fine textured. The color of the baos were white as snow! 🙂

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

Steamed savory buns are gathered at the top while sweet buns have a rounded surface. Tau Sar Bao is often marked with a red dot to distinguish it from other types of sweet buns.

To simplify the work, I used canned red bean paste. All I had to do was to concentrate on the dough which was not difficult. It just needed a little elbow grease but you can let your stand mixer do the kneading if you prefer.

Update: September 15, 2016 – If you prefer to make your own red bean paste, please check out my recipe here.

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com
5 from 6 votes

Tau Sar Bao

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan.
Author : Linda Ooi
Course : Snack
Cuisine : Chinese
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Rate this Recipe
Prep Time 2 hrs 30 mins
Cook Time 12 mins
Total Time 2 hrs 42 mins
Servings : 10
Calories : 175kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1¼ cups red bean paste (300g)
  • Red food coloring (optional)

Dough

  • 2¼ cups bao flour or all-purpose flour (300g)
  • 2 tbsp sugar (28g)
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • 1½ tsp active dry yeast
  • 2/3 cup warm low fat milk (about 110˚F / 43˚C) (160ml)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil

Instructions
 

  • Sift flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder into a large bowl. Make a well in the middle. Fill well with warm low fat milk and yeast. Gently stir the water with a spatula to dissolve the yeast.
  • Then mix to form a soft dough. With clean hands, knead dough in the bowl for about 5 minutes. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and allow to rest for 10 minutes.
  • Add vegetable oil and knead to get oil incorporated into dough. Remove from bowl and continue to knead on a flat surface for another 8 to 10 minutes until dough is nice and smooth.
  • Put dough back into the bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Allow to rise in a warm place for 1 to 1½ hours or until double in size.
    Tau Sar Bao-6
  • Prepare 10 pieces of 2x2 inch wax paper on a large platter.
  • When dough is ready, remove from bowl. Gently punch down and divide into 10 equal portions. Form into balls and flatten into disks of about 3 inches in diameter. Add a rounded tablespoon of red bean paste in the middle of dough. Gather up the sides to seal.
  • Place seam side down onto wax paper. Repeat with remaining dough. Cover with plastic wrap and allow prepared buns to rise for another 15 minutes.
  • Prepare a steamer and allow water to come to a boil. Mark buns with a red dot using a toothpick dipped in red food coloring, if desired.
    Tau Sar Bao-8
  • Place buns in steamer, place lid on, and steam for 12 minutes. Remove lid carefully to avoid water from dripping onto buns.
  • Serve immediately.

Notes

Leftover steamed buns may be kept in the freezer. When required, re-steam frozen buns for 8 to 10 minutes.

Nutrition

Calories: 175kcal
Tried this recipe?Mention @RotiNRice or tag #RotiNRice

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

We had a guest over for lunch this weekend and not wanting to turn on the oven, I decided to make some steamed buns instead. It was time to use some of the flour. I started with the Tau Sar Bao and while I was at it, I decided to recreate the Matcha Anpan I ate in Kamakura, Japan some years back. I made a second batch by infusing the dough with matcha which gave the buns a really nice color.

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

5 from 6 votes

Matcha Anpan

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan.
Author : Linda Ooi
Course : Snack
Cuisine : Japanese
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Rate this Recipe
Prep Time 2 hrs 30 mins
Cook Time 12 mins
Total Time 2 hrs 42 mins
Servings : 10
Calories : 175kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1¼ cups red bean paste (300g)

Dough

  • 2¼ cups bao flour all-purpose flour (300g)
  • 2 tbsp sugar (28g)
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp matcha (green tea powder)
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • 1½ tsp active dry yeast
  • ⅔ cup warm low fat milk (about 110˚F / 43˚C) (160ml)
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil

Instructions
 

  • Sift flour, sugar, salt, matcha, and baking powder into a large bowl. Make a well in the middle. Fill well with warm low fat milk and yeast. Gently stir the water with a spatula to dissolve the yeast.
  • Then mix to form a soft dough. With clean hands, knead dough in the bowl for about 5 minutes. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and allow to rest for 10 minutes.
    Tau Sar Bao and Matcha Anpan-5
  • Add vegetable oil and knead to get oil incorporated into dough. Remove from bowl and continue to knead on a flat surface for another 8 to 10 minutes until dough is nice and smooth.
  • Put dough back into the bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Allow to rise in a warm place for 1 to 1½ hours or until double in size.
  • Prepare 10 pieces of 2x2 inch wax paper on a large platter.
  • When dough is ready, remove from bowl. Gently punch down and divide into 10 equal portions. Form into balls and flatten into disks of about 3 inches in diameter. Add a rounded tablespoon of red bean paste in the middle of dough. Gather up the sides to seal.
  • Place seam side down onto wax paper. Repeat with remaining dough. Cover with plastic wrap and allow prepared buns to rise for another 15 minutes.
  • Prepare a steamer and allow water to come to a boil. Place buns in steamer, place lid on, and steam for 12 minutes. Remove lid carefully to avoid water from dripping onto buns.
    Tau Sar Bao and Matcha Anpan-9
  • Serve immediately.

Notes

Leftover steamed buns may be kept in the freezer. When required, re-steam frozen buns for 8 to 10 minutes.

Nutrition

Calories: 175kcal
Tried this recipe?Mention @RotiNRice or tag #RotiNRice

Tau Sar Bao and Matcha Anpan

Here are pictures of my previous attempts using different kinds of flour. These pictures were taken some time back.

The bao below was made with all-purpose flour. I found the texture a little dense and the bao was not as white as it should be. I made this in the winter. Perhaps it needed a little more yeast or a longer proofing time. I will definitely give it another try. I remember the texture of the bao using all-purpose flour was lighter in Colorado (high altitude) because of the lower atmospheric pressure allowing the dough to rise better.

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

I was really surprised with this attempt using cake flour. While cake flour is supposed to have a lower gluten content, the steaming caused the color of the flour to change to a golden brown color. Initially I thought the filling leaked out but that was not the case. The texture was a little chewy and it had an eggy taste although no eggs were used in the dough.

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

Another attempt using this flour as per the packaging instruction yielded almost the same result as using all-purpose flour. I will try using pastry flour and white spelt flour when my bao flour runs out. Please do let me know if you have a flour and formula that works well. Thanks!

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

Soft, white Tau Sar Bao with red bean paste filling makes a delicious breakfast or snack. Add some powdered green tea to make Matcha Anpan. | RotiNRice.com

Enjoy…..and have a wonderful day! 😎


1.2K shares

Categories: 🗂 Appetizer & Snack, Asian, Breakfast & Brunch, Buns, Rolls, Loaves Tags: 📋 Chinese, Japanese, matcha, red bean paste

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Comments

  1. tigerfish says

    July 17, 2011 at 10:46 pm

    I will have char siew bao first, then tau sar bao to end it off, sweet. Savory then sweet…best of both worlds 😀

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:29 am

      Sometimes I do that too when I can’t decide which one to have. 🙂

      Reply
  2. Sonia says

    July 17, 2011 at 10:54 pm

    5 stars
    Hmm, this is too good, next time i also want to make matcha and red bean bao as my kids love matcha flavours. Thanks for sharing your review with difference type of flour, so far, I only make with bao flour and Hong kong flour..

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:34 am

      The matcha flavor is quite mild and it gives a really nice color to the buns. The ones I ate in Kamakura were very good but small and it wasn’t enough for me. Good thing about making it at home is that I can make them bigger or have a few more if they are small. 🙂 I divided the dough into 10 portions for these matcha anpan.

      Reply
  3. Jeannie says

    July 17, 2011 at 11:47 pm

    I like the Matcha Anpan bao, hungry just looking at it…I think I still have some matcha powder that I can use:) Printing this recipe:) Thanks for sharing your experiments with the different flours.

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:35 am

      Have fun making the matcha anpan. I can’t wait to see how yours turn out. 🙂

      Reply
  4. kitchen flavours says

    July 18, 2011 at 12:48 am

    5 stars
    Your steamed buns looks so good! Lovely with a cup of chinese tea!

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:37 am

      Thanks! It is really good with a cup of tea. I love tea and always have it with my snacks and desserts. 🙂

      Reply
  5. Nami | Just One Cookbook says

    July 18, 2011 at 1:01 am

    OMG…Red bean sweets!!!!!!!!!! I need to move in with you. Seriously. I would never (never say never, but at this point “never”) make this from scratch. I love anko… Biren, you really know what to share on your blog FOR ME. It’s too bad I can’t have taste this. I use to buy this red bean one at a convenience store on the way home from school… It was like Y105 or something like that…very nostalgic. 🙂

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:42 am

      I think the price hasn’t change cause I remember it was still Y105 when I visited last year. The steaming bins are always just next to the oden trays and I have a hard time deciding which to get. I love oden too. I should have added some black sesame seeds but I forgot in my excitement. 🙂

      Reply
  6. kristy says

    July 18, 2011 at 1:58 am

    Bravo Biren! The steamed buns look great. Regarding the cake flour, it’s some kind of chemical reaction. I’ve seen blogger facing the same problem too but still not sure why. As far as I know, commercial cake flour is normally added in baking soda or baking powder…other than these 2, not sure what else they’ve added in! Curious, right??? Me too! Hopefully, not something bad to our health.
    Happy Monday!
    Kristy

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:46 am

      Yes, it must be some kind of chemical reaction. I was quite shocked when I saw brown baos in the steamer…LOL! Baking powder should not be the culprit as some people do add baking powder in their baos. Anyway, I don’t think I’ll be using cake flour again for baos as I did not like the eggy taste and chewy texture.

      Reply
  7. Amelia says

    July 18, 2011 at 3:10 am

    Your pau looks good. It’s still best to use pau or Hong Kong flour. The best pau flour I’d tried is Blue key brand.
    And for 300gm flour it’s better to use 2 tsp yeast + 2 tsp double action baking powder. Then use 35gm shortening instead of oil,
    you’ll get a soft, fluffy & white pau. Have a nice day.

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:48 am

      Yes, I think so too. Bao or Hongkong flour is the best but I will have to continue to look for alternatives as I can’t get them here. Thanks for your recipe. I will try it the soon as I am thinking of making some char siew bao.

      Reply
  8. Elin says

    July 18, 2011 at 3:42 am

    5 stars
    Biren…those paus looks good and you are truly good at making them. Summer is the best time to make them with the hot weather, they will rise well 🙂 Thanks for sharing the recipe. Time to make some too for the family:)

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:52 am

      Bread making can be a little tricky here with the different seasons. The dough takes a much longer time to rise in the winter as the temperature in the house is only in the 60’s. A lot of times I lose patience waiting for the dough to rise. That is why I like using my bread machine as the temperature is controlled in there.

      Reply
  9. Gertrude says

    July 18, 2011 at 6:28 am

    Biren, the paus looks so white and soft. I thought of using cake flour to make it too but after seeing the results of yours turning brown I have to forget the idea. I wanted to lug some pau flour from Malaysia the last time I went home but after much thoughts I decided not to. Afraid I might have problem with the US customs because they are a big bag of white powder 🙂 🙂

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 18, 2011 at 7:57 am

      Yes, the white powder thing did cross my mind but I figured that they can easily test it. I really wanted the bao flour especially after testing the different kinds of flour here and not getting the results I wanted. I will try pastry and spelt flour next and post my results here. 🙂

      Reply
  10. anncoo says

    July 18, 2011 at 9:10 am

    Biren, I love char siew pau and tau sar pau very much. Your tau sar pau looks so soft and white, making me hungry again by looking at it 🙂

    Reply
  11. Victoria says

    July 18, 2011 at 9:22 am

    Thanks for sharing these bao experiments! Great to know what you think about the different types of flour! It’s so funny that you shared this now since last week I shared three dim sum recipes on my blog! The only one I DIDN’T share was the baked bao I made, haha. I have been wanted to try bao with red bean paste filling, it is definitely on my list of dim sum to make 🙂

    Reply
  12. Mina Joshi says

    July 18, 2011 at 9:24 am

    This is a completely new dish for me. I found the recipe very interesting and have learned something new today.

    Reply
  13. The Harried Cook says

    July 18, 2011 at 2:15 pm

    These look so familiar and good! I miss this kind of stuff from when I lived in Singapore… Thanks for sharing these recipes!

    Reply
  14. Xiaolu @ 6 Bittersweets says

    July 18, 2011 at 3:42 pm

    Wow love them all. Especially the green tea skin. So many yummy buns at your house — I’m envious of those who got to eat them ;p

    Reply
  15. Parsley Sage says

    July 18, 2011 at 5:46 pm

    Ohmigoodness! Yours turned out beautifully! Like a magazine 🙂

    Reply
  16. Lindsey@Lindselicious says

    July 18, 2011 at 10:45 pm

    Wow biren! In hawaii we call char sui bao= Manapua and I always miss it so much. Yours look picture perfect. I want one of those Matcha anpan too.

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 19, 2011 at 10:41 am

      Thanks for letting us know that char siew bao is known as manapua in Hawaii. I like both the tau sar bao and matcha anpan. They did not last long. 🙂

      Reply
  17. Adora's Box says

    July 19, 2011 at 10:26 am

    I love all sorts of steamed buns. I like red bean and the char siu. I actually like the all-purpose flour one with the char siu filling. Is it the same recipe? Your buns all look so perfect.

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 19, 2011 at 10:44 am

      It is a slightly different recipe for the dough. I am constantly trying to simplify, improve, and stardardize the recipe. I kind of like this tau sar bao once as it is pretty simple. I will be making some char siew bao soon. 🙂

      Reply
  18. claire says

    July 19, 2011 at 11:57 am

    I have NEVER seen these and they are SO cool!!

    Reply
  19. rebecca says

    July 19, 2011 at 2:54 pm

    oh wow these look amazing I want one sob

    Reply
  20. Roxana GreenGirl says

    July 19, 2011 at 4:17 pm

    every time i visit your blog i’m carried away on a food trip to Asia. these steamed buns are so new to me, i’m so intrigued by their taste.
    thanks for sharing Biren

    Reply
  21. Cheah says

    July 19, 2011 at 11:29 pm

    Both the baos look delicious. I’ve tried making bao with the Vietnamese premix as per your picture, in Melbourne. Added some vinegar in the water before steaming the baos, colour was ok but not as white as those from the dim sum restaurants but they weren’t yellow either. I quite like the texture though, a bit chewy. But sometimes if the baos are very white, I’ll have second thoughts.

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 20, 2011 at 7:14 pm

      I was told that adding a little vinegar to the water helps whiten the baos but I always forget to add the vinegar. Will have to try it next time.

      Reply
  22. denise @ quickies on the dinner table says

    July 20, 2011 at 6:51 am

    I’m with Tigerfish – savoury then sweet, er, savoury then sweet LOL My whole family is pao crazy! Definitely yes to the matcha anpan and gyokuro! I actually like the look of your cha siew pao 🙂

    I haven’t yet tried making pao, though I will be rolling my sleeves up and throwing myself in the deep end of the pao pool soon (research, research!). The cake flour pao is quite shocking isn’t it?? I think, like Kristy, that there are probably a few additives in cake flour we don’t know about – I used cake flour recently to make lapis and I notice that it has a different smell from plain flour – slightly chemical like…

    Reply
    • Biren says

      July 20, 2011 at 11:23 am

      My boys love it too! You will be seeing more baos on this blog. They really like the vege char siew bao. 🙂 Can’t wait to see what you come up with in your research. Perhaps you can shed some light on the shocking cake flour bao. I was really taken aback when I peek into my steamer and saw those brown baos…LOL! The boys and hubby are really kind and they all said it tasted good but I di not like it as I thought it had an eggy taste and smell. I don’t think I’ll be using cake flour in future recipes, even for cakes.

      Reply
  23. Hyosun Ro says

    July 20, 2011 at 12:20 pm

    Koreans have similar steamed buns, but I have never made them at home. Red bean buns are my favorite. Your buns look so delicious, and thanks for sharing the recipes. I am now all inspried to make them at home.

    Reply
  24. 5 Star Foodie says

    July 20, 2011 at 2:35 pm

    We’ve tried the char siew bao but not these with the red bean paste, they sound so scrumptious and love the matcha ones too. Junior would definitely want to try to make these.

    Reply
  25. Zoe says

    July 20, 2011 at 7:05 pm

    These buns are so perfectly made. Just the ones sold in the store! Biren, you are a genius!

    Reply
  26. Shu han says

    July 21, 2011 at 12:29 am

    haha and I thought I was crazy filling my luggage with ikan bilis etc when I go back to London. 2kg of flour, definitely worth it though, your buns look so good. I love tau sar pau. the matcha version sounds even better because I love green tea. I like paus with a thin outside and lots of filling(:

    Reply
  27. Simply.food says

    July 21, 2011 at 2:05 am

    Very interesting recipe.

    Reply
  28. aarthi says

    July 21, 2011 at 2:19 am

    Hai Dear

    This looks yummy….you have a lovely blog… You have so many wonderful recipes..I have bookmarked you blog and some recipe from that to try..Please check out my blog.I am having a Giveaway in my blog..Please check it out and partcipate in that..
    http://yummytummy-aarthi.blogspot.com/2011/07/homemade-bounty-chocolate-and-giveaway.html

    Aarthi

    Reply
  29. Angie's Recipes says

    July 21, 2011 at 7:21 am

    I love those green tea buns! Your tau sar bao look just like those from the restaurants!

    Reply
  30. santosh says

    July 22, 2011 at 9:07 am

    perfect thanks for sharing

    Reply
  31. Lyn says

    July 22, 2011 at 11:49 am

    Nice color of your Matcha Bao and I used to love Tau Sar Bao! Come to think of it, it’s been a very long time since I last had it! lol
    You’re really a talented cook and baker Biren! I just love every recipe here and had bookmarked almost all the recipes! 😀

    Reply
    • Biren says

      August 4, 2011 at 3:57 pm

      Thanks for your kind words, Lyn. You are always so sweet. I hope the recipes turn out well for you. 🙂

      Reply
  32. shaz says

    July 24, 2011 at 12:28 am

    Both the baos look fantastic. I love the pretty matcha ones.

    Reply
  33. Magic of Spice says

    August 1, 2011 at 6:49 pm

    These look wonderful, perfect in fact!

    Reply
  34. Louise says

    January 8, 2015 at 6:15 pm

    Thank-you for this wonderful recipe. It’s our family’s dessert every Saturday night. My 3 kids absolutely love it. Usually we have bean paste left over they eat all of that too

    Reply
    • Linda says

      January 10, 2015 at 8:25 am

      You are welcome, Louise! I am happy to hear that your kids love tau sar bao. It is one my favorite breakfast and snack.

      Reply

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My grace is sufficient for thee…
2 Corinthians 12:9

Hi, I’m Linda! I make quick, easy meals, and spin on classics and old favorites with focus on Malaysian, Chinese, and American cuisines. Read more →

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